dna3bs.hpp

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// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright (c) 2006-2021, Knut Reinert & Freie Universität Berlin
// Copyright (c) 2016-2021, Knut Reinert & MPI für molekulare Genetik
// This file may be used, modified and/or redistributed under the terms of the 3-clause BSD-License
// shipped with this file and also available at: https://github.com/seqan/seqan3/blob/master/LICENSE.md
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
#pragma once
 
#include <vector>
 
#include <seqan3/alphabet/nucleotide/nucleotide_base.hpp>
#include <seqan3/utility/char_operations/transform.hpp>
 
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// dna3bs
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
 
namespace seqan3
{
class dna3bs : public nucleotide_base<dna3bs, 3>
{
private:
    using base_t = nucleotide_base<dna3bs, 3>;
 
    friend base_t;
    friend base_t::base_t;
 
public:
    constexpr dna3bs()                            noexcept = default; 
    constexpr dna3bs(dna3bs const &)              noexcept = default; 
    constexpr dna3bs(dna3bs &&)                   noexcept = default; 
    constexpr dna3bs & operator=(dna3bs const &)  noexcept = default; 
    constexpr dna3bs & operator=(dna3bs &&)       noexcept = default; 
    ~dna3bs()                                     noexcept = default; 
 
    using base_t::base_t;
 
private:
    static constexpr char_type rank_to_char_table[alphabet_size]
    {
        'A',
        'G',
        'T'
    };
 
    static constexpr std::array<rank_type, 256> char_to_rank_table
    {
        [] () constexpr
        {
            std::array<rank_type, 256> ret{};
 
            // reverse mapping for characters and their lowercase
            for (size_t rnk = 0u; rnk < alphabet_size; ++rnk)
            {
                ret[rank_to_char_table[rnk]] = rnk;
                ret[to_lower(rank_to_char_table[rnk])] = rnk;
            }
 
            // set C and U equal to T
            ret['C'] = ret['T']; ret['c'] = ret['t'];
            ret['U'] = ret['T']; ret['u'] = ret['t'];
 
            // iupac characters get special treatment, because there is no N
            ret['R'] = ret['A']; ret['r'] = ret['A']; // A or G becomes A
            ret['Y'] = ret['T']; ret['y'] = ret['T']; // C or T becomes T
            ret['S'] = ret['T']; ret['s'] = ret['T']; // C or G becomes T
            ret['W'] = ret['A']; ret['w'] = ret['A']; // A or T becomes A
            ret['K'] = ret['G']; ret['k'] = ret['G']; // G or T becomes G
            ret['M'] = ret['A']; ret['m'] = ret['A']; // A or C becomes A
            ret['B'] = ret['T']; ret['b'] = ret['T']; // C or G or T becomes T
            ret['D'] = ret['A']; ret['d'] = ret['A']; // A or G or T becomes A
            ret['H'] = ret['A']; ret['h'] = ret['A']; // A or C or T becomes A
            ret['V'] = ret['A']; ret['v'] = ret['A']; // A or C or G  becomes A
 
            return ret;
        }()
    };
 
    static constexpr rank_type rank_complement_table[alphabet_size]
    {
        2, // T is complement of 'A'_dna3bs
        2, // T is complement of 'G'_dna3bs
        0  // A is complement of 'T'_dna3bs
    };
 
    static constexpr rank_type rank_complement(rank_type const rank)
    {
        return rank_complement_table[rank];
    }
 
    static constexpr char_type rank_to_char(rank_type const rank)
    {
        return rank_to_char_table[rank];
    }
 
    static constexpr rank_type char_to_rank(char_type const chr)
    {
        using index_t = std::make_unsigned_t<char_type>;
        return char_to_rank_table[static_cast<index_t>(chr)];
    }
};
 
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// containers
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
 
using dna3bs_vector = std::vector<dna3bs>;
 
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// literals
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
inline namespace literals
{
 
constexpr dna3bs operator""_dna3bs(char const c) noexcept
{
    return dna3bs{}.assign_char(c);
}
 
inline dna3bs_vector operator""_dna3bs(char const * s, std::size_t n)
{
    dna3bs_vector r;
    r.resize(n);
 
    for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i)
        r[i].assign_char(s[i]);
 
    return r;
}
 
} // inline namespace literals
 
} // namespace seqan3