SeqAn3 3.2.0
The Modern C++ library for sequence analysis.
alphabet_base.hpp
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1// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2// Copyright (c) 2006-2022, Knut Reinert & Freie Universität Berlin
3// Copyright (c) 2016-2022, Knut Reinert & MPI für molekulare Genetik
4// This file may be used, modified and/or redistributed under the terms of the 3-clause BSD-License
5// shipped with this file and also available at: https://github.com/seqan/seqan3/blob/master/LICENSE.md
6// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7
13#pragma once
14
15#include <cassert>
16#include <concepts>
17#include <type_traits>
18
21
22namespace seqan3
23{
24
55template <typename derived_type, size_t size, typename char_t = char>
57{
58protected:
59 static_assert(size != 0, "alphabet size must be >= 1"); // == 1 is handled below in separate specialisation
60
73
82
83public:
87 constexpr alphabet_base() noexcept = default;
88 constexpr alphabet_base(alphabet_base const &) noexcept = default;
89 constexpr alphabet_base(alphabet_base &&) noexcept = default;
90 constexpr alphabet_base & operator=(alphabet_base const &) noexcept = default;
91 constexpr alphabet_base & operator=(alphabet_base &&) noexcept = default;
92 ~alphabet_base() noexcept = default;
93
95
115 constexpr char_type to_char() const noexcept
116 requires (!std::same_as<char_t, void>)
117 {
118 return derived_type::rank_to_char(rank);
119 }
120
137 constexpr rank_type to_rank() const noexcept
138 {
139 return rank;
140 }
142
163 constexpr derived_type & assign_char(char_type const chr) noexcept
164 requires (!std::same_as<char_t, void>)
165 {
166 rank = derived_type::char_to_rank(chr);
167 return static_cast<derived_type &>(*this);
168 }
169
187 constexpr derived_type & assign_rank(rank_type const c) noexcept
188 {
189 assert(static_cast<size_t>(c) < static_cast<size_t>(alphabet_size));
190 rank = c;
191 return static_cast<derived_type &>(*this);
192 }
194
200
203
208 friend constexpr bool operator==(derived_type const lhs, derived_type const rhs) noexcept
209 {
210 return seqan3::to_rank(lhs) == seqan3::to_rank(rhs);
211 }
212
217 friend constexpr bool operator!=(derived_type const lhs, derived_type const rhs) noexcept
218 {
219 return seqan3::to_rank(lhs) != seqan3::to_rank(rhs);
220 }
221
226 friend constexpr bool operator<(derived_type const lhs, derived_type const rhs) noexcept
227 {
228 return seqan3::to_rank(lhs) < seqan3::to_rank(rhs);
229 }
230
235 friend constexpr bool operator>(derived_type const lhs, derived_type const rhs) noexcept
236 {
237 return seqan3::to_rank(lhs) > seqan3::to_rank(rhs);
238 }
239
244 friend constexpr bool operator<=(derived_type const lhs, derived_type const rhs) noexcept
245 {
246 return seqan3::to_rank(lhs) <= seqan3::to_rank(rhs);
247 }
248
253 friend constexpr bool operator>=(derived_type const lhs, derived_type const rhs) noexcept
254 {
255 return seqan3::to_rank(lhs) >= seqan3::to_rank(rhs);
256 }
258
259private:
261 rank_type rank{};
262};
263
264} // namespace seqan3
Core alphabet concept and free function/type trait wrappers.
A CRTP-base that makes defining a custom alphabet easier.
Definition: alphabet_base.hpp:57
friend constexpr bool operator<(derived_type const lhs, derived_type const rhs) noexcept
Checks whether the letter lhs is smaller than rhs.
Definition: alphabet_base.hpp:226
friend constexpr bool operator==(derived_type const lhs, derived_type const rhs) noexcept
Checks whether the letters lhs and rhs are equal.
Definition: alphabet_base.hpp:208
constexpr derived_type & assign_char(char_type const chr) noexcept
Assign from a character, implicitly converts invalid characters.
Definition: alphabet_base.hpp:163
constexpr alphabet_base() noexcept=default
Defaulted.
constexpr rank_type to_rank() const noexcept
Return the letter's numeric value (rank in the alphabet).
Definition: alphabet_base.hpp:137
friend constexpr bool operator>=(derived_type const lhs, derived_type const rhs) noexcept
Checks whether the letter lhs is bigger than or equal to rhs.
Definition: alphabet_base.hpp:253
friend constexpr bool operator>(derived_type const lhs, derived_type const rhs) noexcept
Checks whether the letter lhs is greater than rhs.
Definition: alphabet_base.hpp:235
detail::min_viable_uint_t< size - 1 > rank_type
The type of the alphabet when represented as a number (e.g. via to_rank()).
Definition: alphabet_base.hpp:80
static constexpr detail::min_viable_uint_t< size > alphabet_size
The size of the alphabet, i.e. the number of different values it can take.
Definition: alphabet_base.hpp:199
friend constexpr bool operator<=(derived_type const lhs, derived_type const rhs) noexcept
Checks whether the letter lhs is smaller than or equal to rhs.
Definition: alphabet_base.hpp:244
friend constexpr bool operator!=(derived_type const lhs, derived_type const rhs) noexcept
Checks whether the letters lhs and rhs are unequal.
Definition: alphabet_base.hpp:217
constexpr char_type to_char() const noexcept
Return the letter as a character of char_type.
Definition: alphabet_base.hpp:115
constexpr derived_type & assign_rank(rank_type const c) noexcept
Assign from a numeric value.
Definition: alphabet_base.hpp:187
constexpr auto to_rank
Return the rank representation of a (semi-)alphabet object.
Definition: concept.hpp:155
constexpr size_t size
The size of a type pack.
Definition: traits.hpp:146
Provides metaprogramming utilities for integer types.
The main SeqAn3 namespace.
Definition: aligned_sequence_concept.hpp:29
SeqAn specific customisations in the standard namespace.